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    Alma-Constance Denis-Smith and Lucinda Acland

    Kids Law

    This is a podcast about children and the laws that affect them as they grow up. Alma-Constance, our host, decided to start the podcast in 2021, when she turned 10 years old. Living in England, UK, she discovered that at 10 years old she would have reached the age of criminal responsibility. This is one of the youngest ages of criminalising children in the developed world.

    Parent info: Kids Law is recommended for ages 6-10 and 11 plus. It's an Episodic show that can be listened to in any order. Made in the UK, it's about Talk and Education for kids. Launched in 2020, it has 6 seasons.

    There are 66 episodes

    Episodes
    The most recent appears first.

    • Who protects the courts and the rule of law?
      Who protects the courts and the rule of law?

      24 minSeason 6Episode 425 June 2026

      What does the Lord Chancellor actually do? Who makes sure judges can make decisions independently? Why are courts taking so long to hear cases? And should children as young as 10 be held criminally responsible for their actions?

    • Space Law: Who Makes the Rules Beyond Earth?
      Space Law: Who Makes the Rules Beyond Earth?

      25 minSeason 6Episode 430 April 2026

      Who makes the rules in space—and what happens when things go wrong?

    • Justice Delayed? Courts, Prisons and the Right to a Lawyer Episode
      Justice Delayed? Courts, Prisons and the Right to a Lawyer Episode

      27 minSeason 6Episode 226 March 2026

      Why does funding legal advice matter and how law affects everyone in society and why delays in courts and overcrowded prisons are becoming a serious problem. Alma-Constance and Lucinda explore what’s happening inside the UK’s justice system with Richard Atkin…

    • Who Owns History? The Parthenon Marbles Debate
      Who Owns History? The Parthenon Marbles Debate

      17 minSeason 6Episode 119 February 2026

      Should the Parthenon (often called the “Elgin”) Marbles be returned to Greece? In this episode of Kids Law, Alma-Constance and Lucinda explore one of the biggest cultural and legal debates in the UK. The ancient sculptures were taken from the Parthenon temple …

    • Kids Law - a listen back at the first 5 years!
      Kids Law - a listen back at the first 5 years!

      32 min1 February 2026

      This episode is a listen back over the past 5 years since we launched the podcast.

    • From Participation to Power: Why Children’s Voices Matter
      From Participation to Power: Why Children’s Voices Matter

      31 minSeason 5Episode 818 December 2025

      Want to know how you can influence the decisions that shape your life?

    • School Exclusions and Children’s Rights
      School Exclusions and Children’s Rights

      34 minSeason 5Episode 723 October 2025

      Content Warning: This episode mentions domestic and sexual abuse, possession of weapons, and mental health difficulties in relation to behaviour that may lead to school exclusion.

    • Escaping Danger: Why People Seek Refuge in Other Countries
      Escaping Danger: Why People Seek Refuge in Other Countries

      33 minSeason 5Episode 64 September 2025

      We hear in the news about people fleeing their homes to become asylum seekers or refugees, why is this? Alma and Lucinda talk to Lance Bartholomeusz from the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) to find out:

    • Apprentice vs Graduate: Two Paths to Becoming a Solicitor
      Apprentice vs Graduate: Two Paths to Becoming a Solicitor

      27 minSeason 5Episode 517 July 2025

      Did you know you could train as a solicitor straight from school?

    • Can You Smack a Child? What the Law Says in the UK.
      Can You Smack a Child? What the Law Says in the UK.

      23 minSeason 5Episode 45 June 2025

      Research shows that smacking a child can be physically and emotionally damaging and it’s not an effective way to discipline them. In some parts of the UK, such as Scotland and Wales, smacking a child is against the law, even if you’re just visiting. But in Eng…

    • Does the law protect young online influencers?
      Does the law protect young online influencers?

      24 minSeason 5Episode 31 May 2025

      WARNING: Adults might want to listen to this episode before listening with young children, as we mention the words self-harm, suicide, and eating disorders in the context of examples of harmful online content.

    • Can rivers and forests have legal rights?
      Can rivers and forests have legal rights?

      27 minSeason 5Episode 227 March 2025

      There are laws which are supposed to protect our environment, but they haven’t stopped pollution and the destruction of the natural world. So, some rivers and forests gave been granted enforceable legal rights to stop this habitat destruction. Alma-Constance a…

    • Did you know that ten year old children can treated as criminals in this country?
      Did you know that ten year old children can treated as criminals in this country?

      30 minSeason 5Episode 127 February 2025

      That's right... the age of criminal responsibility for children in England & Wales is only 10 years old! This is the lowest age in Europe and one of the lowest worldwide. Alma- Constance and Lucinda talk to Kirsty Brimelow KC, an expert in international human …

    • A look back at Series 4
      A look back at Series 4

      6 minSeason 4Episode 1229 January 2025

      In this episode, Alma-Constance and Lucinda look back at Series 4 where they've been talking to people working in the legal system who explain how laws affect us in everyday life, particularly for children and young people. The 12 episodes cover:

    • All about Inquiries
      All about Inquiries

      22 minSeason 4Episode 1218 December 2024

      After a major tragedy, public inquiries look at what happened, why it happened, and who is to blame, and what could be done to prevent this happening again. One of the most notorious is the Post Office Horizon IT inquiry, where many innocent people were fals…

    • Why is the Old Bailey the most famous criminal court in England and Wales?
      Why is the Old Bailey the most famous criminal court in England and Wales?

      24 minSeason 4Episode 1114 November 2024

      The Old Bailey is the nickname for the court that hears the most serious criminal cases in England and Wales.

    • How does the law impact children when someone dies?
      How does the law impact children when someone dies?

      21 minSeason 4Episode 1010 October 2024

      WARNING: This episode mentions death and dying in the context of the legal implications of death.

    • Online Safety Act - what is being done to keep children safe online
      Online Safety Act - what is being done to keep children safe online

      26 minSeason 4Episode 918 September 2024

      Adults might want to listen to this episode before listening with young children, as we mention the words self-harm, suicide, and eating disorders in the context of examples of harmful online content.

    • Do you have to go to court to resolve disputes?
      Do you have to go to court to resolve disputes?

      27 minSeason 4Episode 922 April 2024

      Going to court can be lengthy, expensive and leave people feeling dissatisfied with the outcome. Alma- Constance and Lucinda speak to Frederick Way who is a Senior Dispute Resolution Consultant, Mediator and Trainer the Centre for Effective Dispute Resolution …

    • Law, Tech and How It Affects Kids As They Grow Up.
      Law, Tech and How It Affects Kids As They Grow Up.

      26 minSeason 4Episode 818 September 2024

      At the Future Lawyer UK Conference, co-host Alma-Constance interviews Richard Susskind on Law, Tech and How It Affects Kids As They Grow Up.

    • How can laws protect creative works?
      How can laws protect creative works?

      28 minSeason 4Episode 822 July 2024

      If you write a song, create music or a fantastic invention, what can you do if someone copies your hard work?

    • What is the role of ethics in law?
      What is the role of ethics in law?

      23 minSeason 4Episode 819 March 2024

      What does ethics mean and why is it so important in the legal system and can it ensure that lawyers can be trusted?

    • A look back at 3 Years of Kids Law!
      A look back at 3 Years of Kids Law!

      25 min13 February 2024

      Alma-Constance and Lucinda take a look back at the top 5 episodes over the 3 year lifespan of Kids Law podcast.

    • How to practice law without going to university.
      How to practice law without going to university.

      22 minSeason 4Episode 66 February 2024

      Did you know that you don’t have to go to university to become a lawyer? Some 17,000 people have been trained to become chartered legal executives (CILEX lawyers) who are fully qualified legal professionals.

    • How law centres tackle the causes of poverty and inequality in our communities
      How law centres tackle the causes of poverty and inequality in our communities

      22 minSeason 4Episode 46 January 2024

      Getting legal advice can be very expensive and many people can't afford it. Law centres are based in local communities to give free legal advice and assistance with social welfare problems such as homelessness, advice about welfare benefits and employment and …

    • What’s the difference between civil liberties and human rights?
      What’s the difference between civil liberties and human rights?

      26 minSeason 4Episode 31 December 2023

      The UK signed the European Convention on Human Rights, which covers both human rights and civil liberties, and it is part of our law. But how are they different?

    • Is the King above the law?
      Is the King above the law?

      22 minSeason 4Episode 26 November 2023

      In May 2023, King Charles III was crowned as the new monarch for the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth. Part of his role, every year, the monarch is invited to open the new parliamentary session - and, this November, King Charles III is opening Parliament f…

    • How human rights can be used to protect children and promote equality.
      How human rights can be used to protect children and promote equality.

      26 minSeason 4Episode 110 October 2023

      Human rights are for everyone, but some groups do not get access to them equally. Why is this and what can be done?

    • What we learnt in Series 3
      What we learnt in Series 3

      7 minSeason 3Episode 1214 September 2023

      In this round up episode, we look back at Series 3 in which we discuss how law affects children and young people and why it's important that we all understand how the legal system works.

    • How the ICO works to protect children online
      How the ICO works to protect children online

      24 minSeason 3Episode 1129 July 2023

      How are children protected online and who is responsible for enforcing this?

    • What does an MP do?
      What does an MP do?

      27 min6 July 2023

      What does an MP do when they are in government and in opposition and what is the role of law in politics.?

    • Who gives the government legal advice about its laws?
      Who gives the government legal advice about its laws?

      18 minSeason 3Episode 102 June 2023

      MPs vote to create or amend new laws in Parliament but how do they know who gives the government legal advice about the laws it wants to introduce, how they're written and then put into operation.

    • Why are Children’s Rights in Scotland the Strongest in the UK?
      Why are Children’s Rights in Scotland the Strongest in the UK?

      28 min24 April 2023

      Why has Scotland given children the strongest rights in the UK?

    • What is the Rule of Law and why is it important?
      What is the Rule of Law and why is it important?

      28 minSeason 3Episode 827 March 2023

      It sounds right that the law should be applied equally to everyone – but what does this mean and what does it need to work properly? Alma- Constance and Lucinda ask Abiodun Michael Olatokun, trustee at the Law for Life Organization, past head of public and you…

    • Why we have juries and are they a good thing?
      Why we have juries and are they a good thing?

      28 minSeason 3Episode 71 March 2023

      Why we have juries and are they a good thing?

    • Who makes the law and what do animal skins have to do with Acts!
      Who makes the law and what do animal skins have to do with Acts!

      29 minSeason 3Episode 69 February 2023

      We must obey the law whether we know about it or not!

    • When can children consent to medical treatment?
      When can children consent to medical treatment?

      18 minSeason 3Episode 521 January 2023

      In this episode, Alma-Constance and Lucinda ask about when children can make decisions about medical treatment and why sometimes a court is involved. They talk to Imogen Goold, Professor of Medical Law at St Anne's College Oxford university and Gresham visitin…

    • What is a constitution and how does it work?
      What is a constitution and how does it work?

      21 minSeason 3Episode 422 December 2022

      How does our the constitution work to controls those with power over citizens and make sure governments act properly? Alma-Constance and Lucinda talk to leading human rights barrister, Adam Wagner of Doughty Street Chambers who he has written a new book calle…

    • Why it is important to challenge organisations with power
      Why it is important to challenge organisations with power

      25 minSeason 3Episode 39 November 2022

      **WARNING – this episodes mentions the Manchester bomb attack, self-harm and death in the context of inquests**

    • How young people can be protected online
      How young people can be protected online

      27 minSeason 3Episode 211 October 2022

      In this episode, Alma- Constance and Lucinda want to know more about the risks that children face online, and how they can be protected when they use the internet.

    • How laws can protect the impact of the internet on our thoughts and views
      How laws can protect the impact of the internet on our thoughts and views

      17 minSeason 3Episode 16 September 2022

      In this episode, Alma- Constance and Lucinda discuss the role of the internet and how it can affect the way we think and how laws can protect the way we can express our thoughts and views online.

    • What we learnt in Series 2
      What we learnt in Series 2

      5 minSeason 2Episode 1314 June 2022

      In this short round up episode , we look back on what we have learnt in Series 2 about how law affects children and young people and why it's important that we understand how the legal system works. We have discussed:

    • How the law affects children and criminal gangs.
      How the law affects children and criminal gangs.

      20 minSeason 2Episode 129 May 2022

      In this episode, Alma- Constance and Lucinda talk to Sarah Forshaw QC, an experienced specialist criminal barrister who is the co-head of chambers at 5 King's Bench Walk in London, about the law relating to children and gangs.

    • All about the work of tribunals
      All about the work of tribunals

      21 minSeason 2Episode 114 April 2022

      In this episode, Alma-Constance and Lucinda hear more about the important work of tribunals which is a dispute resolution system designed to be easier, quicker, cheaper and less formal than using courts.

    • The role of solicitors - I.Stephanie Boyce
      The role of solicitors - I.Stephanie Boyce

      17 minSeason 2Episode 104 March 2022

      In this episode, Alma- Constance and Lucinda learn more about solicitors, their work and role in the legal system. They speak to I. Stephanie Boyce, who is the President of the Law Society of England and Wales, which represents over 200,000 solicitors.

    • All rise in the Crown Court!
      All rise in the Crown Court!

      25 minSeason 2Episode 914 February 2022

      In this episode, Alma- Constance and Lucinda learn more about the work of judges and juries in the crown court. They speak to Her Honour Judge Deborah Taylor, who is the Resident Judge at Southwark Crown Court in London, which is the fourth largest in the coun…

    • What do magistrates do?
      What do magistrates do?

      25 minSeason 2Episode 817 January 2022

      In this episode, Alma- Constance and Lucinda hear more about the important work of magistrates as about 95 % of cases are heard before ordinary people in Magistrates' Courts and these magistrates make up 85% of the judiciary in England and Wales, who sit in cr…

    • All about barristers - Derek Sweeting QC
      All about barristers - Derek Sweeting QC

      21 minSeason 2Episode 724 December 2021

      In this episode, Alma-Constance and Lucinda find out what a barrister does and talk to Derek Sweeting QC, President of the Bar Council 2021 who is now a High Court Judge in the Queen’s Bench Division and a Recorder in the Crown and County Courts.

    • Who banned Christmas? Special episode
      Who banned Christmas? Special episode

      21 minSeason 2Episode 620 December 2021

      In this special Christmas episode Alma-Constance and Lucinda find out if there are any laws that affect Christmas. We talk to Russell Sandberg, Professor of Law at the School of Law and Politics at Cardiff University in Wales, who has a particular interest in…

    • The High Court and how judges are appointed
      The High Court and how judges are appointed

      20 minSeason 2Episode 59 December 2021

      In this episode, Alma-Constance and Lucinda talk to the Honourable Mrs Justice Joanna Smith DBE, a High Court Judge, to ask her about the cases that are heard in the High Court and how judges are appointed to the High Court. We discuss:

    • What happens in the House of Lords?
      What happens in the House of Lords?

      27 minSeason 2Episode 411 November 2021

      In this episode, Alma-Constance and Lucinda talk to David Anderson, QC Baron Anderson of Ipswich KBE, a barrister and life peer, who is a member of the House of Lords.

    • Do witches really exist and how do lawyers get involved?
      Do witches really exist and how do lawyers get involved?

      23 minSeason 2Episode 328 October 2021

      A Hallowe'en Special!

    • The Supreme Court and why is it important in our justice system.
      The Supreme Court and why is it important in our justice system.

      16 minSeason 2Episode 27 October 2021

      In this episode , Alma-Constance and Lucinda speak to a judge of the Supreme Court, Lord Stephens of Creevyloughgare who worked as a judge in Northern Ireland before joining the Supreme Court in 2020.

    • How does the court system work and what do judges do?
      How does the court system work and what do judges do?

      18 minSeason 2Episode 19 September 2021

      Welcome to Series 2 of the Kids Law Podcast!

    • What we learnt in Series 1
      What we learnt in Series 1

      6 minSeason 1Episode 1119 August 2021

      In this short round up, we look back on everything we have learnt in Series 1, and all the questions still left to ask our guests in future series!

    • Does Parliament take the voices of children into account when it makes new laws?
      Does Parliament take the voices of children into account when it makes new laws?

      15 minSeason 1Episode 1012 August 2021

      In our tenth and final episode of Series 1, Alma-Constance and Lucinda speak to Darren Jones, the MP for Bristol North West, about his job as a Member of Parliament.

    • When does a child end up in foster care?
      When does a child end up in foster care?

      20 minSeason 1Episode 915 July 2021

      In this episode, Alma-Constance talks to MP Edward Timpson CBE about his experience and knowledge of the foster care system in the UK. Ed is the MP for Eddisbury and was a family law barrister in Cheshire before joining the Conservative Party and serving as th…

    • Why do we need a criminal justice system?
      Why do we need a criminal justice system?

      18 minSeason 1Episode 810 June 2021

      In our eighth episode, Alma-Constance tells Lucinda that she was shocked to find out that she has reached the age of criminal responsibility at just 10 years old and wanted to find out why we need a criminal justice system and how does it affect children. The…

    • Does the law control when a child can work and get paid for it?
      Does the law control when a child can work and get paid for it?

      17 minSeason 1Episode 713 May 2021

      In our latest episode Alma-Constance and Lucinda tackle another big topic - children and work.

    • When and how do the police get involved in the lives of children?
      When and how do the police get involved in the lives of children?

      19 minSeason 1Episode 619 April 2021

      When Alma-Constance discussed the age of criminal responsibility starting at 10 years old in England and Wales with DPP director Max Hill QC (in our episode 2), Max talked about the police investigating when people commit crimes. Alma-Constance was curious to …

    • What happens to children when parents split up?
      What happens to children when parents split up?

      16 minSeason 1Episode 511 March 2021

      In our fifth episode, Alma-Constance and Lucinda take a look at the difficult situation of when parents split up. Alma-Constance talks to Charlotte Bradley, who is a partner and Head of the Family Law department in a firm of solicitors called Kingsley Napley…

    • What is Justice?
      What is Justice?

      14 minSeason 1Episode 41 March 2021

      Every year there is a justice week - and this year in 2021 it is in the first week of March. The purpose of Justice Week is to help people understand their rights and responsibilities, and how laws are made and changed.

    • Can you really become a criminal at 10?
      Can you really become a criminal at 10?

      25 minSeason 1Episode 311 February 2021

      In our third episode, Alma-Constance tells Lucinda that she was shocked to find out that when she turns 10 years old, she reaches the age of criminal responsibility.

    • What are children allowed to do under Covid 19 Laws?
      What are children allowed to do under Covid 19 Laws?

      14 minSeason 1Episode 21 February 2021

      In our second episode, nine year old Alma-Constance quizzes leading human rights barrister, Adam Wagner of Doughty Street Chambers about the current Covid 19 laws and how she can celebrate her upcoming birthday; what the laws mean for children whose parents…

    • Does the law ensure the voices of children are heard?
      Does the law ensure the voices of children are heard?

      10 minSeason 1Episode 110 January 2021

      In our first episode, Alma-Constance and Lucinda Acland talk to Lady Brenda Hale about how laws are made and how they are used to help children, when when adults are arguing and children are caught in the middle.

    • Welcome to Kids Law!
      Welcome to Kids Law!

      1 minSeason 131 December 2020

      Welcome to our KidsLaw podcast, where we discuss children and the laws that affect them as they grow up. In each monthly episode, your hosts, Alma-Constance Denis-Smith and Lucinda Acland talk to people whose job it is to help and protect children and discus…

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